Live crude, Brent & natgas prices
[Natural Gas]

Global Gas Squeeze Could Last Through Next Summer

Natural gas supply could stay tight until next summer as Europe and Asia compete for LNG.

The global gas squeeze is keeping supply tight and prices elevated, with the United States Natural Gas Fund, LP Unit (AMEX:UNG) at 10.37 USD, up 0.19% on September 30, 2026. The fund is a market proxy, not a direct quote for natural gas. Its modest daily gain offers little evidence that the pressure on global supply has eased.

At a Glance

  • UNG closed at 10.37 USD, up 0.19% for the day, within its 52 week range of 9.54 to 11.67.
  • The International Gas Union expects constrained supply to last at least until next summer.
  • Europe is competing with Asian buyers for liquefied natural gas as it works to refill storage.
  • Analysts see European gas averaging 70 euro per MWh this winter, while utilities may turn to coal.
United States Natural Gas Fund, LP Unit AMEX:UNG
Price10.37 USD
Day change+0.02 (+0.19%)
52-week range9.54 – 11.67
RSI (14)47.18
Volume23,479,986
Data as of 2026-09-30

Why the global gas squeeze could last

The International Gas Union, which represents an industry covering 90% of the world’s gas producers, sees a prolonged period of tight supply. Secretary general Menelaos Ydreos said this week that market expectations reflect a conflict that continues, leaving uncertainty over how much gas can reach buyers.

The immediate contest is over available liquefied natural gas. Europe needs to replenish storage before winter and is bidding against Asian importers for cargoes. That competition does not establish that global gas production itself has fallen. The supplied information instead points to export flows as a pressure point, with shipments from the Persian Gulf still estimated at only 15% to 25% of their prewar levels.

Storage needs are central to Europe’s exposure. The bloc is trying to secure enough gas for the heating season, while high prices are already curbing consumption. Ydreos said it is too early to know whether that reduction will reverse once conditions settle or become lasting demand destruction. Either outcome matters to producers: a temporary pullback delays purchases, while a permanent shift could reshape future demand.

A power plant worker checks equipment beside a coal handling area in Europe.

Prices reflect a contest for LNG

Goldman Sachs expects European gas to average 70 euro per MWh this winter, about $80, a higher forecast than its earlier range of 30 to 60 euro per MWh. The bank also described a less likely easing scenario: prices could fall from around 70 to 50 euro per MWh if Persian Gulf LNG flows improve.

European gas outlookPrice estimateCondition
Goldman Sachs winter average70 euro per MWhCurrent forecast
Possible easing scenario50 euro per MWhImproved Persian Gulf LNG flows
Earlier winter forecast range30 to 60 euro per MWhPrevious estimate

Without more cargoes passing through the Strait of Hormuz, European buyers have to offer enough to draw LNG away from competing markets. Goldman Sachs analyst Samantha Dart said Europe could receive more if other buyers step back. That is a conditional route to additional supply, not a guarantee that Asian demand will retreat.

The strain is showing in the power sector. European benchmark gas prices reached 80 euros per MWh this month, their highest level in three years. They rose more than 17% over the 30 days to September 24, according to EnergyRiskIQ. Reuters reported that European utilities could increase coal consumption by as much as 25% over the next six months as gas becomes more expensive.

Geopolitics redirects supply and demand

Asian buyers could get more Russian liquefied natural gas after a European Union ban takes effect in January. Yamal LNG cargoes that had been bound for Europe may be redirected to Asia and sold at a discount, Ydreos said. That could ease competition for some Asian importers, while leaving Europe with fewer potential sources of supply.

Europe’s policy choices add another complication. The bloc has said its geopolitical priorities take precedence, even if they bring higher energy costs. At the same time, its methane rules have drawn objections from Qatar and the United States, the two largest LNG suppliers to the European Union. Both have said they will not comply with requirements to track gas production and its emissions in the prescribed way.

With Qatar temporarily absent from the market, the source article describes US LNG as Europe’s remaining supply option. Industry representatives warn that regulations seen as impractical could encourage producers to send gas elsewhere. That tension leaves European buyers weighing energy security against climate rules, with no quick substitute for missing cargoes.

What the UNG move can and cannot show

UNG’s 10.37 USD price, 0.19% daily rise, 52 week range of 9.54 to 11.67 and RSI reading of 47.18 provide a snapshot of the fund, not a direct measure of European gas prices or worldwide LNG availability. The small gain sits within the fund’s stated annual range, but it cannot settle the question of how long physical supply will remain constrained.

The supplied market data also contains no dollar index or currency comparison. It therefore cannot show whether the dollar contributed to the day’s move in UNG or changed the affordability of imported gas. Nor does it give a production total. The available supply evidence concerns disrupted LNG exports, storage requirements and the prospect of Russian cargoes changing destination.

Can demand recover before supply improves?

The next test is whether reduced gas use proves temporary or whether expensive fuel pushes power producers and governments toward lasting alternatives. Europe’s coal use could rise while utilities manage immediate costs, even as Asian countries continue building gas fired plants and LNG import capacity despite higher prices. For now, prices and cargo availability leave both regions exposed to the same unresolved supply problem.